摘要
探讨了飞机内部泛光照明指标范围内照度对视觉工效的影响,以此推荐设计目标值,为机组人员提供更好的光照环境。选取15名被试进行了视觉任务测量和主观量表评估相结合的实验。结果表明:视觉任务受光照的影响显著,经过综合评估推荐60 lx作为仪表板泛光照明优化值,215 lx作为阅读和书写的优化照度值,既满足被试的功能性使用需求同时也兼顾了舒适性。
To recommend the better index of illumination for designer and better use for aviators,this research is about visual ergonomics of floodlighting in aircrafts.15 subjects were tested by objective experiments and subjective scales.Results show that the process of visual test is significantly affected by the light environment:60 lx is better for panel lightings and 215 lx is better for reading,which not only satisfies the functional requirements but also gives consideration to the comfort.
作者
张燕雯
张泉清
曾庆兵
ZHANG Yanwen;ZHANG Quanqing;ZENG Qingbing(AVIC Shanghai Aircraft Aviation Electric Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201101, China)
出处
《照明工程学报》
2020年第2期59-62,117,共5页
China Illuminating Engineering Journal
关键词
飞机内部
泛光照明
标准优化
视觉工效
aircraft interior
floodlighting
standard optimizing
visual ergonomics