摘要
南宁自1907年开埠以来,总体保持平稳发展。抗日战争爆发之后,南宁对外贸易受战争掣肘,呈现出与前期不同的发展特点,关口地位也一度得到提升。除基本延续战前的发展轨迹外,抗战期间南宁口岸贸易发展也产生了诸多变化。战时南宁对外贸易发展中的延续与转变,在强化其桥梁地位的同时,亦给南宁贸易发展带来短暂机遇,对巩固西南大后方的地位、维护腹地的经济发展、保障内地军民必需品的运输都产生了一定的影响。但不可忽视的是,抗战期间南宁口岸的贸易量、贸易网络、腹地产品价格等方面都被迫产生变化,亦表明了南宁口岸的贸易发展仍面临重重挑战。
Nanning has maintained a steady development since the opening of the port in 1907.After the outbreak of the general war(1937),having been constrained by the war,Nanning’s foreign trad produced different development characteristics from those in the previous period,and the status of the customs station was once improved.In addition to the pre-war development trajectory,the trade development of the Nanning Port during the Anti-Japanese War also produced many changes.The continuation and transformation of Nanning’s foreign trade during the war,on the one hand,played an important role as a bridge between inside and outside,on the other hand,brought a short-term opportunity for Nanning trade development,which had a certain impact on the consolidation of the status of the southwestern rear area as a base supporting the Anti-Japanese War,maintaining the economic development in China’s inland,and ensuring the transportation of military and civilian necessities in the interior.However,it can not be ignored that the trade volume,trade network and price of hinterland products in the Nanning Port during the Anti-Japanese War were forced to be changed,which also indicated that the trade development of the Nanning Port was still facing a lot of challenges.
作者
刘超建
孙珊
LIU Chao-jian;SUN Shan(School of Historical and Tourism,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin Guangxi 541001)
出处
《贺州学院学报》
2020年第1期6-15,共10页
Journal of Hezhou University
基金
国家社科基金一般项目"中越沿边村寨治理与边境安全研究(18611911)"(18BZS130)。
关键词
南宁
对外贸易
抗日战争
战时性
延续性
Nanning
Foreign trade
The Anti-Japanese War
Wartime
Continuity
