摘要
目的探讨脑梗死患者开展超早期康复护理的效果。方法选择本院收治的100例脑梗死患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表分为对照组和观察组各50例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用超早期康复护理,比较2组护理前后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分情况。结果护理前,2组HAMA及HAMD评分差异无统计学意义(P> 0. 05);护理后,观察组HAMA及HAMD评分显著优于对照组(P <0. 05);护理前,2组NIHSS评分无显著差异(P> 0. 05),护理后观察组NIHSS评分显著优于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论脑梗死患者开展超早期康复护理有助于改善患者负性情绪,缓解焦虑、抑郁情绪,有利于患者活动功能的恢复。
Objective To explore the effect of ultra-early rehabilitation nursing for patients with cerebral infarction.Methods Totally 100 patients with cerebral infarction were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.Routine nursing was used in the control group and ultra-early rehabilitation nursing was used in the observation group.The scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA),Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Results There were no significant differences in HAMA and HAMD scores between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05),but HAMA and HAMD scores after nursing in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in NIHSS scores between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05),but NIHSS scores after nursing in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Ultra-early rehabilitation nursing for patients with cerebral infarction is helpful to improve the negative emotion,alleviate anxiety and depression,and promote the recovery of activity function.
作者
赵静
ZHAO Jing(Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang,Liaoning,110004)
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2020年第6期130-132,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
脑梗死
超早期
康复护理
汉密尔顿焦虑量表
汉密尔顿抑郁量表
美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表
cerebral infarction
ultra-early stage
rehabilitation nursing
Hamilton Anxiety Scale
Hamilton Depression Scale
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale
