摘要
骨折相关感染是困扰诸多骨科医生的一大难题,因其诊断存疑、治疗费时、迁延不愈、花费昂贵等,严重损害患者的身心健康。鉴于骨折相关感染患者在损伤机制、损伤程度、细菌来源、发病时间等方面存在一定的差异,为了提高细菌培养的阳性率和致病菌的检出率,规范临床标本取材操作显得尤为重要。因此,本文围绕标本取材的前期准备、时机、部位、类型、数量、后期处理等方面进行综述,以提高对标本取材规范操作的认识,更好地服务于临床诊疗。
Fracture-related infections are a major problem that plagues many orthopedic surgeons.As their diagnosis is often doubtful,treatment time-consuming,healing prolonged and expenditure huge,they se-riously damage the physical and mental health of patients.In view of the differences in injury mechanism,injury severity,bacterial origin and onset time in patients with fracture-related infection,it is particularly important to standardize the clinical collection of specimens to increase positive rate of bacterial culture and detection rate of pathogenic bacteria.This article expounds on preparation,timing,location,type,quantity and post-processing in specimens’collection,hoping that a fine understanding of standardized procedures in specimens’collection may better serve clinical treatment.
作者
陈培生
林凤飞
陈宾
郑科
林朝晖
陈辉
Chen Peisheng;Lin Fengfei;Chen Bin;Zheng Ke;Lin Chaohui;Chen Hui(Department of Orthopedics,Fuzhou Second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University,Fuzhou 350007,China)
出处
《中华创伤骨科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第4期365-368,共4页
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
基金
福州市卫生健康科技创新平台建设项目(2019-S-wp3)。
关键词
骨疾病
感染性
骨髓炎
外科伤口感染
细菌培养
规范取材
Bone diseases
infectious
Osteomyelitis
Surgical wound infection
Bacterial cul-ture
Standardized specimens
