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妊娠早期空腹血糖监测对妊娠期糖尿病预测临床意义

The Clinical Significance of Fasting Blood Glucose Monitoring in Early Pregnancy in The Prediction of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
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摘要 目的探析妊娠早期空腹血糖监测对妊娠期糖尿病预测临床意义。方法选取2017年10月—2018年10月早期先兆流产住院安胎的246例孕妇为主要对象,根据血糖是否正常将其分为两组,对照组的122例孕妇血糖正常,观察组的124例为妊娠期糖尿病孕妇,比较两组孕妇孕期的空腹血糖、新生儿体重和新生儿出生后Apgar评分。结果观察组孕妇孕1~12周、孕13~27周、孕28~36周的空腹血糖值均明显高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组新生儿的体重明显大于对照组,且观察组新生儿出生后10 min的Apgar评分明显低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论监测孕妇妊娠早期空腹血糖值有利于妊娠期糖尿病的早期筛查,可提高早期筛查成功率,为血糖的控制干预提供科学依据,值得推广和应用。
作者 黄素霞 黄莉莉 Huang Su-xia;Huang Li-li
出处 《糖尿病新世界》 2020年第2期18-19,共2页 Diabetes New World Magazine
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