摘要
基于北京市2015年12月10万条手机移动用户数据,选取10个代理变量,借助地理探测器研究方法,在不同区域尺度下研究北京市居民通勤距离的影响因素。结果发现:居住地、就业地、收入状况、职业等影响因素对居民通勤距离的影响显著。就单一要素影响而言,在北京市全市尺度上,居住地是影响居民通勤距离最主要的因素,在北京市局域研究中,就业地是影响居民通勤距离最主要的因素;就影响因子交互作用而言,不论是北京全市还是局域,居住地和就业地交互作用后的解释力最高,且高于任何一个单要素的因子解释力。
Based on the data of 100,000 mobile phone users in Beijing in December 2015,10 variables were selected,and the influencing factors of Beijing residents′commuting distance were revealed at different regional scales by means of geo-detector research methods.The re sults showed that the influence factors such as place of residence,place of employment,income status,occupation and so on had a significant impact on residents′commuting distance.As far as the impact of single factors was concerned,the residential area was the most important factor affecting residents′commuting distance.In the local study of Beijing,the employment place was the most important factor affecting residents′commuting distance.In terms of the interaction of impact factors,regardless of Beijing′s overall situation or local area,the interaction between the place of residence and the place of employment had the highest explanatory power and was higher than the factor explanatory power of any single factor.
作者
李若倩
孟斌
LI Ruo-qian;MENG Bin(College of Resources Environment and Tourism,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,China;College of Applied Arts and Sciences,Beijing Union University,Beijing,100191,China)
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
2020年第5期449-455,共7页
Resource Development & Market
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41671165)
北京市属高校高水平教师队伍建设支持计划高水平创新团队建设计划项目(编号:IDHT20180515)
北京市自然科学基金(编号:9182007)。
关键词
通勤距离
地理探测器
影响因素
手机信令数据
北京市
commuting distance
geographical detector
influencing factors
mobile signaling
Beijing City