摘要
《故乡》写的是鲁迅回故乡搬家之事。从文字的表层看,鲁迅对故乡没有多少依依惜别之情,反倒是充满失望之情,可是,从文字的背后看,鲁迅对故乡又是依依不舍,充满思念之情的。之所以如此,是因为鲁迅表面上想通过对故乡的失望来“忘却”故乡,减轻思乡之痛,而在内心深处却又深深地“怀念”故乡。吊诡的是,鲁迅对故乡的文字表层的失望之情与文字背后的思念之情都是通过对故乡的景物的描写以及对闰土、杨二嫂的描述表达出来的。
Luxun’s novel Hometown is about moving house.From the surface of the text,Luxun had not any attachment for his hometown,but disappointed.However,from the back of the text,we can find that Luxun was reluctant to part with his hometown,full of longing.The reason is that Luxun wanted to“forget”the hometown through his disappointment to alleviate the pain of homesickness.In fact,he“missed”his hometown at the bottom of his heart.The paradox is that Luxun’s external disappointment and internal longing for his hometown are expressed through the description of Runtu,Aunt Yang and the scenery of his home.
作者
陆建华
LU Jianhua(Departemnt of Philosophy,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China)
出处
《安庆师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第2期9-15,F0002,共8页
Journal of Anqing Normal University：Social Science Edition
