摘要
目前我国超重和肥胖问题日益严重,并呈现流行态势。高蛋白膳食作为一种宏量营养素调节方式,可通过提高饱腹感、减少能量摄入、增加机体能量消耗形成能量负平衡,进而达到减重和改善代谢机能的作用。现有研究表明,高蛋白膳食对于短期体重管理具有积极作用,对于2型糖尿病、脂肪肝和代谢综合征等肥胖相关疾病的营养治疗亦具有广阔应用前景,但其对长期体重管理的安全性和有效性,以及对肾脏和心血管疾病的潜在风险仍有待系统研究。
At present, overweight and obesity have been serious public health issues in China, and they are in a prevailing trend. As a macronutrient-regulated diet method, high-protein diet can form a negative balance of energy by increasing satiety, reducing energy intake, and increasing energy consumption of the body, thereby achieving weight loss and improving metabolic function. Current research shows high protein diet has a positive effect on short-term weight management, and it has broad application prospects for nutritional treatment of obesity-related diseases such as type 2 diabetes, fatty liver and metabolic syndrome. However, the safety and efficacy of high-protein diets for long-term weight management, as well as the impact on kidney function and the potential risks of cardiovascular diseases remain to be systematically studied.
作者
温昀斐
岳凌生
慈宏亮
慈晓丽
王欢
WEN Yun-Fei;YUE Ling-Sheng;CI Hong-Liang;CI Xiao-Li;WANG Huan(Tromso Nutrition Technologies(Guangdong)Co.,LTD,Dongguan 523808,China;Kotler Medical Technology Development(Dongguan)Co.,LTD,Kotler Medical Park,Alpha Innovation,Dongguan 523808,China;Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Taikangda Biotechnology(Dongguan)Co.,LTD,Dongguan 523808,China)
出处
《生命科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期170-178,共9页
Chinese Bulletin of Life Sciences
关键词
超重
肥胖
高蛋白膳食
体重管理
糖尿病
脂肪肝
代谢综合征
overweight
obesity
high protein diet
weight management
diabetes
fatty liver
metabolic syndrome
