摘要
当前,港口集群式发展已成为现代国家航运发展的重要趋势之一,港口空间协调水平是港口综合竞争力的重要反映。江苏沿江港口群作为长三角世界级港口空间格局的重要一极,实现其空间协调发展是促进长三角区域一体化的重要抓手。本文选取港口吞吐量、港口设施条件和港口所在城市的发展等指标,运用聚类分析对江苏沿江港口群的空间层级进行划分,通过因子分析法对港口群综合竞争力进行评价,以此对港口群空间协调发展水平作出判断,提出进一步提升江苏沿江港口群空间协调发展的对策建议:以区域合作提升沿江港口群整体能级;完善沿江港口顶层规划设计;建立优势互补、有机分工的三大港口子群;合理规划各港口的功能分工;构建海陆双向开放的一体化治理机制;打造长三角一体化发展和长三角改革开放再出发的港航新高地。
At present,the port cluster development has become one of the important trends of the shipping development in modern countries.The level of port spatial coordination is an important reflection of port comprehensive competitiveness.Jiangsu port group along the Yangtze River is an important pole of the world-class port spatial pattern in the Yangtze River Delta,to achieve the spatial coordinated development is the key to promoting the regional integration of the Yangtze River Delta.This paper,choosing the port throughput,the conditions of the port facilities and the development of the port cities as the indicators,used the cluster analysis to divide the spatial level of the port group along the river in Jiangsu,and evaluated the comprehensive competitiveness of the port group by the factor analysis.According to the judgment of the coordinated development level of the port group space,this paper puts forward some suggestions for further improving the spatial-coordinated development of port groups along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu:promoting the overall energy level of the ports along the Yangtze River through the regional cooperation,improving the top-level planning and design of the ports,establishing three major port subgroups with the complementary advantages and the organic division,making the rational plan about the functional division of the ports,and creating a new highland for the integration development and the reform and opening up of the Yangtze River Delta.
作者
刘峻源
周威平
LIU Jun-yuan;ZHOU Wei-ping(Jiangsu Institute of Yangtze River Economic Belt,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,China)
出处
《南通大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期39-48,共10页
Journal of Nantong University:Social Sciences Edition
基金
江苏省社会科学基金系列专项课题“多规融合视角下江苏沿江生态带发展路径与对策研究”(17DDB019)
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“推动长江经济带发展重大战略研究”(17JZD024)。
关键词
江苏沿江港口
长三角一体化
空间协调发展
the port of Jiangsu along the Yangtze River
Yangtze River Delta Integration
space-coordinated development
