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新冠肺炎疫情对我国进出口贸易的影响及政策应对 被引量:33

The Impact of COVID-19 on China’s Import and Export Trade and the Policy Response
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摘要 全球性的新冠肺炎疫情对我国进出口贸易将造成一定的负面影响,我国的进出口同比增速将有所下降,外贸企业面临较大压力,国际贸易摩擦也可能有所增加。但是,本次疫情对我国进出口贸易的影响只是暂时的短期波动,我国的国际经济影响力并不会受到全局性影响。在政策应对方面,应保障临时性应急政策的有效供给,加大电子政务和电子商务的政策支持,尽快设计应对贸易摩擦的政策方案,并采取更加积极的财政政策与适度放宽的货币政策,以迅速恢复我国进出口贸易发展的强劲态势。 Global COVID-19 will have a certain negative impact on China’s import and export trade. The year-on-year growth rate of China’s import and export may decline, foreign trade enterprises may face greater pressure, and international trade friction may also increase. However, the impact of COVID-19 on China’s import and export trade is only temporary short-term fluctuations, and China’s international economic influence will not have an overall impact. In terms of policy response, we should ensure the effective supply of temporary emergency policies, increase policy support for e-government and e-commerce, design policy plans to deal with trade frictions as soon as possible, and adopt more proactive fiscal policies and moderately relaxed monetary policies, so as to quickly restore the strong momentum of China’s import and export trade development.
作者 朱京安 王海龙 ZHU Jingan;WANG Hailong(School of Law,Nankai University)
机构地区 南开大学法学院
出处 《国际贸易》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第3期29-36,共8页 Intertrade
关键词 疫情 进出口贸易 外贸企业 epidemic situation import and export trade foreign trade enterprise
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