摘要
目的探究与分析快速康复干预对肝癌介入手术患者疾病认知程度、疼痛评分及术后恢复的影响。方法选取我院自2017年7月至2019年7月收治的80例接受肝癌介入手术患者,采取随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各40例,对照组给予常规干预,观察组采用快速康复干预方法,对比两组患者对疾病的认知程度、疼痛评分及术后恢复情况。结果观察组与对照组相比术后治疗药物使用注意事项、疾病治疗的长期性、特殊检查意义及配合事项、疾病预后、治疗期间常见并发症及预防、定期随访的目的及意义、巩固治疗的目的及时间等项目认知程度的疾病认知合格率较高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者术后12 h、24 h分别与4 h相比疼痛程度评分均降低,术后24 h与12 h相比疼痛评分较低,观察组与对照组相比术后4 h、12 h及24 h的疼痛程度评分更低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组与对照组相比术后输液时间、排气时间、排液时间、进食时间、下床活动时间、住院时间均缩短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将用快速康复干预应用于肝癌介入术中不仅能够提高患者对疾病的认知程度,能够明显降低疼痛感,促进预后。
Objective To investigate and analyze the effects of rapid rehabilitation intervention on disease cognition,pain score and postoperative recovery in patients with liver cancer interventional surgery.Methods Eighty patients who underwent interventional surgery for liver cancer from July 2017 to July 2019 were enrolled.The patients were enrolled in the control group and the observation group by random number table.Each group received 40 patients.The control group received routine care.The observation group used a rapid rehabilitation intervention method to compare the cognitive level,pain score and postoperative recovery of the two groups.Results Compared with the control group,the observational drug use precautions,the long-term treatment of the disease,the significance of special examination and coordination,the prognosis of the disease,the common complications and prevention during the treatment,the purpose and significance of regular follow-up,and the consolidation treatment The recognition rate of disease cognition was higher in the purpose and time of the project,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The pain scores of the two groups were lower at 12 h and 24 h after operation,and the pain scores were lower at 24 h and 12 h after operation.The pain scores of the observation group were 4 h,12 h and 24 h after operation compared with the control group.Low,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the infusion time,exhaust time,drainage time,eating time,time of getting out of bed,and hospitalization time were shortened,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of rapid rehabilitation intervention in liver cancer intervention can not only improve the patient’s awareness of the disease,but also signific antly reduce the pain and promote the prognosis.
作者
李清云
张振荣
LI Qing-yun;ZHANG Zhen-rong(Department of Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy,Yangxin County Chinese Medicine Hospital,Yangxin 251800,China;Disinfection Supply Room,Yangxin County Chinese Medicine Hospital,Yangxin 251800,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2020年第14期4-6,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
快速康复干预
肝癌介入
疾病认知程度
疼痛程度
生活质量
Rapid rehabilitation intervention
Liver cancer intervention
Disease awareness
Pain degree
Quality of life