摘要
在构建农旅融合减缓农村贫困理论框架的基础上,匹配CFPS微观数据和全国休闲农业与乡村旅游示范县数据,测算农村收入贫困和多维贫困,进而采用包含交互效应和中介效应的Probit、Tobit模型,从收入贫困和多维贫困两个层面验证农旅融合对农村贫困的影响、经济发展水平的调节作用及内在传导机制。结果表明:农旅融合能够减缓农村收入贫困,但其减缓农村多维贫困效果不显著;经济发展水平对农旅融合减缓农村收入贫困起正向调节作用,但其对农旅融合减缓农村多维贫困的调节作用不显著;农村居民工资收入水平和人均资本是减缓农村收入贫困的重要传导机制,但其对农村多维贫困的传导作用不显著。因此,在深入发展农旅融合时,“因症施策”“多措并举”方可有效减缓农村收入贫困和多维贫困。
Based on constructing a mathematical model to study the integration of agriculture and tourism to alleviate rural poverty,and matching the CFPS micro-database and national leisure agriculture with data of rural tourism demonstration county,this paper calculates the income poverty and multi-dimensional poverty,and further adopts the Probit and Tobit,interaction effect and mediation effect included,to verify the impacts of integration of agriculture and tourism on rural poverty,the regulation of economic development levels and its intrinsic transmission mechanisms from the perspectives of income poverty and multi-dimensional poverty.The results show that the integration of agriculture and tourism can alleviate rural income poverty,but its effect on rural multi-dimensional poverty is not significant;the level of economic development is positively regulating the integration of agriculture and tourism to alleviate rural income poverty,but its regulating effect on the integration of agriculture and tourism to slow rural multi-dimensional poverty is not so obvious;rural residents’wage level and per capita capital play an important role of transmission mechanisms to mitigate rural income poverty,but an unnoticeable role to mitigate rural multi-dimensional poverty.Therefore,while further developing the integration of agriculture and tourism,“Strategies for special situation”and“multiple measures”can effectively alleviate rural income poverty and multi-dimensional poverty.
作者
钟漪萍
唐林仁
ZHONG Yiping;TANG Linren
出处
《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期43-52,170,171,共12页
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金地区项目“农业经济发展、农户行为与农业面源污染困境摆脱的协同机制研究”(71663054)
江西省社会科学规划项目“农旅融合促进农业生态效率提升机制研究”(19YJ27)。
关键词
农旅融合
收入贫困
多维贫困
中介效应
the integration of agriculture and tourism
income poverty
multi-dimensional poverty
mediation effect
