摘要
目的观察沙参玉竹汤加减治疗慢性咳嗽的临床效果。方法选取2018年1月~2019年1月于湖南中医药大学附属常德市第一中医院呼吸科门诊及住院就诊的60例慢性咳嗽患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为治疗组和对照组,每组各30例。治疗组患者采用沙参玉竹汤加减治疗,对照组患者采用复方甲氧那明胶囊疗法治疗。以2周作为1个疗程,以2个疗程为观察标准。比较两组患者的疗效、不良反应发生情况及治疗前后咳嗽症状积分。结果两组患者的治疗总有效率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗前,两组患者的咳嗽症状总积分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,两组患者的咳嗽症状总积分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,两组患者的咳嗽症状总积分均低于本组治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组患者的不良反应总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论沙参玉竹汤加减和复方甲氧那明胶囊对慢性咳嗽均有明显的疗效,能够明显减轻咳嗽患者的临床症状,减轻患者的痛苦,其中采用沙参玉竹汤加减治疗的不良反应发生率更低,值得大力推广。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of Shashen Yuzhu Decoction Plus Minus on the treatment of chronic cough.Methods A total of 60 patients with chronic cough treated in the outpatients and inpatients of the Department of Pneumology,No.1 Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital in Changde Affiliated to Hu′nan University of Chinese Medicine from January 2018 and January 2019 were selected as subjects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into the treatment group and the control group,with 30 cases in each group.The treatment group was treated with Shashen Yuzhu Decoction Plus Minus.The control group was treated with Compound Methoxyphenamine Capsules,two weeks for one course of treatment,two courses of treatment were used as the standard of observation.The efficacy,adverse reactions and cough symptom scores before and after treatment of the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference in the total effective rate between the two groups(P>0.05).Before treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in the total score of cough symptoms between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in the total score of cough symptoms between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the total score of cough symptoms in both groups was lower than that before treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Shashen Yuzhu Decoction Plus Minus and Compound Methoxyphenamine Capsules have curative effects in the treatment of chronic cough,which can obviously alleviate the clinical symptoms of cough patients and alleviate the pain of patients,the incidence of adverse reactions treated by Shashen Yuzhu Decoction Plus Minus is lower,which is worth popularizing.
作者
易科成
郑远方
YI Ke-cheng;ZHENG Yuan-fang(Department of Pneumology,No.1 Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital in Changde Affiliated to Hu′nan University of Chinese Medicine,Hu′nan Province,Changde 415000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第12期16-19,共4页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
慢性咳嗽
沙参玉竹汤加减
中药
复方甲氧那明胶囊
Chronic cough
Shashen Yuzhu Decoction Plus Minus
Traditional Chinese drug
Compound Methox-yphenamine Capsules
