摘要
目的探究早期康复护理干预应用于老年脑梗死吞咽功能障碍患者对疗效、吞咽功能及不良情绪的影响。方法选取2015年11月~2016年11月收治的行常规护理干预的老年脑梗死吞咽功能障碍患者46例为对照组,另选取2016年12月~2017年12月收治的行早期康复护理干预的老年脑梗死吞咽功能障碍患者46例为观察组。对比两组护理前后的临床疗效、吞咽功能及不良情绪变化。结果观察组护理1个月后临床疗效高于对照组,吞咽功能优于对照组,焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期康复护理干预应用于老年脑梗死吞咽功能障碍患者可提高临床疗效,改善吞咽功能,缓解不良情绪,值得推广。
Objective To explore the effect of early rehabilitation nursing intervention on the efficacy,swallowing function and negative moods in older patients with swallowing dysfunction after cerebral infarction.Methods 46 older patients with swallowing dysfunction after cerebral infarction who received routine nursing were selected as the control group from November 2015 to November 2016.46 older patients with swallowing dysfunction after cerebral infarction who received early rehabilitation nursing intervention were selected as the observation group from December 2016 to December 2017.The clinical efficacy,swallowing function,and negative moods were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.Results After 1 month of nursing,the clinical efficacy was higher,the swallowing function was better,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)were lower in the observation group than those in the control group.There were significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of early rehabilitation nursing intervention in older patients with swallowing dysfunction after cerebral infarction might effectively improve the clinical efficacy and swallowing function,and relieve negative moods.
作者
李园园
王丽娜
Li Yuanyuan;Wang Lina(Department of Neurology,Xuzhou Cancer Hospital,Xuzhou 221000,China;Department of Neurology,the Third People's Hospital of Yancheng,Yancheng 224300,China)
出处
《国际老年医学杂志》
2020年第3期165-167,184,共4页
International Journal of Geriatrics
基金
盐城市科技计划项目(YK2015122)。
关键词
早期康复护理干预
脑梗死
吞咽功能障碍
疗效
吞咽功能
不良情绪
Early rehabilitation nursing intervention
Cerebral infarction
Swallowing dysfunction
Efficacy
Swallowing function
Negative moods
