摘要
利用2000—2017年相关数据,基于网络EBM模型测算建筑业绿色技术创新分阶段效率和整体效率,建立Tobit回归模型,分析不同类型环境规制对建筑业绿色技术创新效率产生的影响。结果表明,2000—2017年中国建筑业绿色技术创新整体效率较高,技术研发阶段效率有很大进步空间,成果转化阶段效率良好;不同类型环境规制工具对建筑业绿色技术创新效率具有不同影响,三种类型环境规制工具共同发挥作用才能更好地促进建筑业绿色发展。
In order to explore the impact of different types of environmental regulation on the green technology innovation efficiency of construction industry,this paper used relevant data from 2000 to 2017 to calculate the green technology innovation efficiency of each stage and overall based on the network EBM model.Then Tobit regression model was established to analyze the impact of different types of environmental regulations on the green technology innovation efficiency of the construction industry.The results show that from 2000 to 2017,the overall green tech⁃nology innovation efficiency of China's construction industry is relatively high,the efficiency of research and devel⁃opment stage has great room for improvement,and the efficiency of achievement transformation stage is high;differ⁃ent types of environmental regulation tools have different effects on the green technology innovation efficiency of construction industry,only when the three types of environmental regulation tools work together can they promote the green development of the construction industry better.
作者
张静晓
蒲思
李慧
彭夏清
ZHANG Jing-xiao;PU Si;LI Hui PENG;Xia-qing
出处
《经济论坛》
2020年第3期66-75,共10页
Economic Forum
基金
长安大学研究生科研创新实践项目“技术创新激励视角下促进建筑业绿色发展的环境规制工具组合”(300103002013)
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“环境规制下中国建筑业绿色全要素生产率评价与政策研究”(19FJYB017)
教育部人文社科规划基金项目“大型建筑业企业服务创新能力动态成长模型与驱动机制研究:商业模式与绿色生产协同视角”(17YJA790091)
交通运输部科技司国际合作项目“基于ICEC-TI模型的交通基础设施碳排放测算及观景影响评价”(2018-01639)。
关键词
绿色技术创新效率
建筑业
环境规制工具
网络DEA
Green technology innovation efficiency
Construction industry
Environmental regulation tools
Net⁃work DEA model
