摘要
我国区域发展不平衡不充分问题凸显,区域协调发展任重道远。运用2012-2017年我国31个省(自治区、直辖市)的样本数据,将31个省(自治区、直辖市)分为四大区域,构建包含3个一级指标、23个二级指标的指标体系,并利用主成分分析法从经济效益、基本公共服务和生活环境3个方面对我国区域发展状况进行统计测度,综合得出各区域发展度,东部率先发展地区相较于其他三大区域仍具有明显优势;测度了2012-2017年我国区域发展协调度,结果表明我国近年来区域协调度整体处于上升趋势。根据测度结果对促进我国区域协调发展提出对策建议。
With a prominent problem of insufficient and unbalanced regional development,regional coordinated development in China has a long way to go.The sample data of 31 provinces and cities in China are collected from 2012 to 2017,and then divided into four regions with 3 primary indicators and 23 secondary indicators.The principal component analysis is adopted to measure and analyze China’s regional development in term of economic benefits,basic public services and living conditions.It is concluded that compared with the development of other three regions,the eastern region has obvious advantages.The coordination degree of regional development is also measured from 2012 to 2017.The results indicate that the coordination degree of regional development in China has been on the rise on the whole in recent years.Countermeasures are proposed to promote regional coordinated development in China.
作者
刘叶青
王凌峰
LIU Yeqing;WANG Lingfeng(Business School,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)
出处
《河南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第2期13-19,共7页
Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition
关键词
空间不平衡
区域协调
主成分分析法
spatial imbalance
regional coordination
principal component analysis
