摘要
目的探讨加强心理护理对接受开颅微血管减压治疗面肌痉挛患者术后康复的作用。方法以2017年10月-2018年6月进行经后颅窝面神经微血管减压术(microvascular decompression,MVD)的612例患者为观察对象,随机分为对照组和干预组,对照组患者采用常规围手术期护理模式,干预组患者除采用常规模式外,联合心身医学科给与心理评估并给与针对性的干预,从患者术后康复时间以及住院日等方面对两组患者进行分析对比。结果干预组患者的各项相关指标均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论加强心理护理有利于开颅微血管减压术后患者术后康复,缩短康复周期。
Objective To investigate the effect of strengthening psychological nursing on postoperative rehabilitation of patients with hemifacial spasm treated by craniotomy microvascular decompression.Methods A total of 612 patients undergoing MVD surgery from October 2017 to June 2018 were enrolled in the control group and the intervention group.The control group received a routine perioperative care model.The intervention group was,in addition,given psychological assessment and targeted interventions by combining psychosomatic medicine.The two groups of patients were analyzed and compared from the postoperative recovery time and hospitalization days.Results All the related indexes of the intervention group were better than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Strengthening psychological nursing is conducive to postoperative rehabilitation and shortening the recovery period after craniotomy microvascular decompression.
作者
于晶晶
钱立霞
陈国强
YU Jingjing;QIAN Lixia;CHEN Guoqiang(Department of operating room,General Aviation Hospital,Beijing 100012,China)
出处
《航空航天医学杂志》
2020年第4期485-487,共3页
Journal of Aerospace medicine
关键词
心理护理
血管减压术
预后
Psychological nursing
Vascular decompression
Prognosis
