摘要
以河南省124个传统村落为研究对象,借助GIS和GeoDa技术手段分析传统村落空间分布特征及其空间分异因素。结果表明:河南省传统村落在空间上呈现集聚分布状态,形成了平顶山市、信阳市境内两个高密度区;河南省传统村落整体呈现“中心多、四周少”的分布态势;河南省传统村落的空间分布受到自然环境和社会经济的综合影响,除了地形、海拔、交通发展程度等共性因素以外,河流、与区域中心城市距离、经济发展水平对河南省传统村落空间分布的影响也表现出较为明显的区域独特性。
Taking 124 traditional villages in Henan Province as the research objects,the spatial distribution characteristics and spatial differentiation factors of traditional villages were analyzed with the help of GIS and GeoDa.The research shows that:The traditional villages in Henan Province are spatially distributed,forming two high-density areas in Pingdingshan City and Xinyang City;There are more traditional village in centers in Henan Province,but less in surrounding areas;The spatial distribution of traditional villages in Henan Province is affected by the comprehensive influence of the natural environment and socio-economics.The spatial distribution of traditional villages in Henan Province is affected by the combination of natural environment and social economy.In addition to the common factors such as terrain,elevation,and transportation,the influence of rivers,distance from regional central cities and the level of economic development on the spatial distribution of traditional villages in Henan Province also shows obvious regional uniqueness.
作者
代亚强
陈伟强
高涵
马月红
DAI Yaqiang;CHEN Weiqiang;GAO Han;MA Yuehong(College of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China)
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第3期122-126,共5页
Areal Research and Development
基金
国家自然科学青年基金项目(41501189)
河南省软科学研究计划项目(172400410479)。
关键词
传统村落
空间分布
影响因素
河南省
traditional villages
spatial distribution
influence factor
Henan Province
