摘要
介绍碳纳米管和石墨烯在天然橡胶(NR)中的应用研究进展。碳纳米管和石墨烯凭借其独特的结构和性能,可以改善NR的力学性能、电学性能和导热性能等,提高其利用价值。碳纳米材料/NR复合材料是功能性橡胶材料的重要发展方向之一。目前,我国碳纳米管和石墨烯工业产品成本较高,其与NR复合材料的研究大多还处于试验阶段。随着碳纳米管和石墨烯的生产规模化及其在聚合物基体中的分散技术和作用机理研究的进一步深入,碳纳米管和石墨烯在NR中的大规模应用将得到快速发展。
The research progress on application of carbon nanotubes and graphene in natural rubber(NR)was introduced.Carbon nanotubes and graphene,with their unique structures and properties,could improve the mechanical properties,electrical properties,thermal conductivity and utilization value of NR.The development of NR composites with carbon nanotubes and graphene was one of the important directions of functional rubber materials.At present,the cost of carbon nanotubes and graphene industrial products in China is relatively high,and most of the research on their composites with NR is still in the experimental stage.With the development of large-scale production of carbon nanotubes and graphene,development of dispersion technology,and better understanding of their action mechanism in polymer matrix,the large-scale application of carbon nanotubes and graphene in NR will be developed rapidly.
作者
崔小明
CUI Xiaoming(Research Institute of Beijing Yanshan Petrochemical Co.,Ltd,Beijing 102500,China)
出处
《橡胶科技》
2020年第4期185-189,共5页
Rubber Science and Technology
关键词
天然橡胶
碳纳米管
石墨烯
填料
复合材料
研究进展
natural rubber
carbon nanotube
graphene
filler
composite material
research progress