摘要
对贵州省科技型中小企业中大学生创业企业的发展情况进行评价,以期促进科技型企业高质量发展。为避免评价的主观性,运用突变级数法和主成分分析法,结合我国有关政策及国内外学者对企业成长性评价的相关研究,基于全面性和可操作性原则,将科技型中小企业成长性评价指标体系分为成长能力、运营能力和研发能力三部分。评价结果表明:在贵州省科技型中小企业中,大多数的大学生创业企业在运营能力方面表现良好,在研发能力上不尽如人意。为此,提出大学生创业企业应着重提升研发水平。
This paper evaluates the development of university students'entrepreneurial enterprises in science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs)in Guizhou province in order to promote the high quality development of SMEs.In order to avoid the subjectivity of evaluation,the paper uses the method of mutation series and principal component analysis,combined with the relevant policies of our country and the relevant research of domestic and foreign scholars on the evaluation of enterprise growth,based on the principle of comprehensiveness and maneuverability,divides the evaluation index system of the growth of SMEs into three parts:growth ability,operation ability and R&D ability.The evaluation results show that in the SMEs of Guizhou,most of the university students'entrepreneurial enterprises have good performance in operation ability and are not satisfactory in R&D ability.Therefore,the paper puts forward that university students'entrepreneurial enterprises should focus on improving the level of research and development.
作者
石聪聪
SHI Cong-cong(Guizhou Institute of Scientifi c and Technical Information,Guiyang 550004,China)
出处
《科技创新发展战略研究》
2020年第3期34-38,共5页
Strategy for Innovation and Development of Science and Technology
基金
贵州省科技计划项目“科技创新促进贵州区域经济社会高质量发展体制机制研究”(黔科合支撑[2018]20007)。
关键词
科技型中小企业
大学生创业企业
突变级数法
主成分分析法
评价
technology small and medium enterprises
catastrophe series method
principal component analysis
evaluation
