摘要
为研究矿工在面临煤矿突发事件时的应急反应情况,通过开展"矿工在灾难场景下的应急反应测试"试验,来采集矿工在灾难场景下的生理指标实时数据,从而分析其生理指标特征与应急反应之间的关系与规律。结果发现:矿工的肌电、呼吸率、皮电、皮温、脉搏振幅、脉搏和心率在试验的工作期与灾难期前后数据变化显著;所建立的灾难场景下矿工的应急反应指数f,可以定量的评估矿工在灾难场景下应急反应能力;矿工工龄、学历与是否经历过煤矿安全事故都会对应急反应能力产生影响。
To study the emergency response of miners in coal mine emergencies,we collect the real-time data of the physiological indicators of the miners in the emergency scenarios by conducting the "Miner ’s emergency response test in emergency scenarios",and analyze the relationship and regularity between the physiological indicators and the emergency response. The results show that the miners’ electromyogram,respiration rate,skin electrical power,skin temperature,pulse amplitude,pulse rate and heart rate are significantly changed during the working period of the experiment and before and after the disaster period. The emergency response index f of the miners in the established emergency scenario can quantitatively assess the emergency response capability of the miners in the emergency scenario. Miners’ length of service,education and whether they have experienced coal mine safety accidents will have an impact on emergency response capabilities.
作者
袁晓芳
周垚
刘成
孙林辉
YUAN Xiao-fang;ZHOU Yao;LIU Cheng;SUN Lin-hui(School of Management,Xi’an University of Science and Technology,Xi'an 710054,China;Research Center for Human Factors and Management Ergonomics,Xi’an University of Science and Technology,Xi’an 710054,China;Huaneng Qingyang Coal Power Co.,Ltd.,Hetaoyu coal mine,Qingyang 745300,China)
出处
《煤炭工程》
北大核心
2020年第5期167-171,共5页
Coal Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金(71403204,71673220)
陕西省科学技术厅青年项目(2020JQ760)
中国人类工效学学会-津发科技优秀青年学者联合研究基金(CES-Kingfar-2019-002)
华能集团总部科技项目(HNMYKJ20-12)。
关键词
煤矿行业
矿工生理指标
突发事件
应急反应指数
coal mining industry
physiological indexes
disaster scenarios
clustering analysis