摘要
为探究中国高新区创业生态现状,以中国115家高新区为样本,通过整体视角探讨影响高新区创业活跃度的诸多因素间的复杂联动机制,并采用定性比较分析的研究方法整合高新区创业生态中四类要素层面的7个变量展开实证分析。实证结果表明:高新区创业生态要素组合成的7条路径中3条为高效路径,能够有效提升创业活跃度;市场要素中出口额和技术合同成交额作为核心变量,其余要素只有与市场要素共存才能更好地发挥作用。最后根据研究结果对中国高新区创业生态建设提出相应的政策建议。
In order to explore the status quo of entrepreneurship ecology in high-tech zones in China,this paper takes 115 high-tech zones of China as samples,discusses the complex linkage mechanism among many factors affecting the entrepreneurship activity of high-tech zones from an overall perspective,and uses QCA method to integrate seven variables of four elements in the entrepreneurship ecology of high-tech zones for empirical analysis.The results showe that,three of the seven routes formed by the entrepreneurial ecological elements in the high-tech zones are efficient and can effectively improve the entrepreneurial activity,among the market factors,the export value and the technical contract turnover are the core variables,and the other factors can only play a better role if they coexist with the market factors.Finally,according to the research results,the paper puts forward corresponding policy suggestions for the construction of entrepreneurial ecology in China’s high-tech zones.
作者
孙国强
郭荣旺
张宝建
李鹏利
Sun Guoqiang;Guo Rongwang;Zhang Baojian;Li Pengli(School of Business Administration,University of Shanxi Finance and Economics;Research Center of Organization Innovation and Network Management,University of Shanxi Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第10期19-25,共7页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“企业网络权力的形成机理、配置效率及其对合作行为的影响研究”(71872014)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“基于网络结构视角的创投网络与企业创新网络互动机理研究”(71702091)
教育部人文社会科学规划项目“企业孵化生态系统的嵌套耦合过程研究”(18YJA630137)
山西省人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“山西企业集群网络合作行为研究”(201801024)。
关键词
高新区
创业生态
路径选择
定性比较分析
high-tech zone
entrepreneurial ecology
path selection
Qualitative Comparative Analysis(QCA)
