摘要
族际交往有助于多族群国家实现社会整合和经济增长。本文聚焦我国西部地区的跨族群社会交往,探讨其能否增加社会资本、提升收入水平和促进族群交融。基于中国西部社会经济变迁调查数据(CSSC2010),研究发现:第一,跨族群社会交往的确可以增加个体社会资本存量;第二,跨族群交往具有工具性效应,可以产生丰厚的经济回报,并显著提升人们的收入水平;第三,跨族群交往具有表达性效应,能够有效促进族群交融,并缩减不同族群成员之间的心理距离。以上结论对于促进我国族群平等、增强族群交融具有重要政策意义。
Inter-ethnic contacts help multi-ethnic countries achieve social integration and economic growth.This paper focuses on inter-ethnic social interactions in western China and examines whether it can increase social capital,raise income levels,and promote ethnic integration.Through the empirical analysis of the data from China Survey of Social Change(CSSC2010),this study finds that:firstly,inter-ethnic social contacts can indeed increase individual’s social capital.Secondly,inter-ethnic contacts have instrumental effects,which brings substantial economic returns and significantly increases individual incomes.Thirdly,inter-ethnic contacts have effects in expression,which can significantly promote ethnic integration and reduce the psychological distance between members from different ethnic groups.The conclusions above have important policy significance for promoting ethnic equality and ethnic integration in China.
出处
《社会发展研究》
CSSCI
2020年第2期196-216,M0007,共22页
Journal of Social Development
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(项目编号:17XJC840002,主持人:郭小弦)的阶段性成果。
