摘要
VOCs(volatile organic compounds)挥发性有机物是指常温下饱和蒸汽压大于133.32 Pa、常压下沸点在50~260℃之间的有机化合物。VOCs主要来源于工业废气、汽车尾气、涂装材料等,不仅污染环境而且危害人体健康,部分挥发性有机物会破坏臭氧层造成温室效应加重。挥发性有机物(VOCs)一词在中国第一次被官方提及是在1994年10月由生态环境保护部发布的《广东环境数据报告》中,2010年国务院办公厅转发了《环境保护部等部门关于推进大气污染联防联控工作改善区域空气质量指导意见的通知》,首次将VOCs治理提升到国家层面。此后,国家出台各种相关政策法律,以控制(VOCs)挥发性有机物的排放量及治理。文章对我国及上海市关于(VOCs)挥发性有机物治理的政策加以整理并分析。
VOCs is short for volatile organic compounds,which means organic compounds whose saturated vapor pressure is above 133.32 Pa at normal temperature and boiling point is from 50 degree to 260 degree at normal pressure.VOCs is from industrial waste gas,automobile exhaust gas and coating materials,not only has negative impact on human being health,but also some VOCs destructs ozone layer and aggravates greenhouse effect.VOCs was first mentioned officially in<Guangdong province environment data report>in Oct,1994 in China.In 2010 general office of state council forwarded<notice of guidance for environment protection department promoting air pollution joint prevention and control to improve air quality>and put VOCs treatment into national level.After that state puts forward all kinds of policies and law to control VOCs emission and treatment.The article introduces and analyzes VOCs treatment policy in Shanghai and in China.
作者
王重阳
魏玉剑
WANG Chongyang;WEI Yujian(Shanghai Electric Power University;Shanghai Energy Efficiency Center)
出处
《上海节能》
2020年第6期521-524,共4页
Shanghai Energy Saving
关键词
VOCS
环境
大气污染
治理政策
控制
VOCs
Environment
Air Pollution
Treatment Policy
Control
