摘要
提比略统治初年,日耳曼尼库斯于公元14-16年率军对莱茵河以东的日耳曼人连续作战,试图征服日耳曼地区。日耳曼尼库斯的战役虽然取得一定胜利,但罗马方面也遭到诸多损失,代价高昂。通过召回日耳曼尼库斯,提比略终结了自奥古斯都晚年以降长达28年的日耳曼战争,抑制了罗马帝国的对外扩张。为缓解帝国北方边境压力,提比略摒弃不计代价的军事战争,转而在莱茵河边境施行分化性外交政策,以及构建成形的附庸带,保障罗马帝国莱茵河边境的稳定。
In the early years of Tiberius’reign,Germanicus fought a series of conquering battles against the Germans beyond the Rhine in A.D.14-16.Although the campaigns of Germanicus won some victories,Rome suffered costly losses.By recalling Germanicus,Tiberius put an end to the 28 years of Germanic war which had lasted since Augustus’final years,inhibiting the expansion of the Roman empire.In order to alleviate the pressure on the empire’s northern frontier,Tiberius abandoned the reckless military operations,and instead pursued a divisive diplomacy policy in the Rhine frontier,as well as built the formed vassal zone,to ensure the stability of the Roman empire’s Rhine frontier.
作者
苏猛猛
Su Mengmeng(School of History and Culture,Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150025,China)
出处
《黑河学院学报》
2020年第6期170-173,共4页
Journal of Heihe University
