摘要
深度贫困地区作为脱贫攻坚中的重中之重,其脱贫成果巩固是实现稳定脱贫和高质量脱贫的基础性工作,也是打好脱贫攻坚战的底线工作。在以巩固脱贫成果防止返贫的2020年后扶贫时代需要从理论层面对贫困治理进行科学的审视和有效的总结来更好地指导实践。韧性治理所抽象出来的核心思想对于后扶贫时代脱贫成果的巩固具有一定的指导价值与借鉴意义。本文基于韧性治理的基本逻辑,从脱贫成果巩固中的主体韧性、客体韧性、载体韧性三个方面对深度贫困地区脱贫成果的巩固进行了阐述。后扶贫时代深度贫困地区脱贫成果的巩固需要建立面向脱贫人口的返贫预警机制与防贫政策体系,通过乡村振兴、社会综合治理、文化惠民工程、东西部扶贫协作等政策来实现深度贫困地区脱贫成果的巩固。
Deep poverty areas are the top priority of poverty alleviation.The consolidation of poverty alleviation results is the basic work to achieve stable poverty alleviation and high quality poverty alleviation.It is also the bottom line of the battle to fight poverty alleviation.In the post-poverty era,which is to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation and prevent return to poverty,it is necessary to conduct a scientific review and effective summary of poverty governance from a theoretical level to better guide practice.The core idea abstracted from resilient governance has certain guiding value and reference significance for the consolidation of poverty alleviation results in the post-poverty era.Based on the basic logic of resilience governance,the consolidation of the results of poverty alleviation in deeply impoverished areas is described from the aspects of subjective resilience,object resilience,and carrier resilience in the consolidation of poverty alleviation results.The consolidation of poverty alleviation results in the deeply impoverished areas in the post-poverty era requires the establishment of an early-warning mechanism and anti-poverty policy system for the out-poor people,and the implementation of policies such as rural rejuvenation,comprehensive social governance,cultural support project,and cooperation between the eastern and western regions to achieve poverty alleviation.
出处
《南京农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期172-180,共9页
Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(第66批)“2020年脱贫后的返贫预警防范机制与稳定脱贫政策研究”(2019M663652)
陕西省社会科学基金项目“陕西省深度贫困地区贫困户脱贫后的返贫预警防范机制及稳定脱贫路径研究”(2019S018)
西安市科技计划项目“精准扶贫背景下西安市科技扶贫的减贫机理与政策研究”(2019112213RKX006SF010-4)。
关键词
深度贫困
脱贫成果
韧性治理
成果巩固
Deep Poverty
Results of Poverty Alleviation
Resilience Governance
Results Consolidation
