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论“领头羊”在农户农地流转中的带动作用 被引量:5

Research on the Leading Role of“Leading Sheep”in the Transfer of Rural Land
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摘要 培育新型农业经营主体,发挥种植大户等"领头羊"的带动作用,促进小农户与现代农业发展有机衔接是实现乡村振兴的关键所在。农户的农地流转行为既不是完全独立,也并非完全依赖,农村"领头羊"往往会影响农户的决策行为,对于农户决策行为依赖性的忽视,导致以往研究存在内生性偏差;种植大户的行为具有外溢性,会带动周围农户转入农地进行规模经营;村干部、党员的农地流转行为也会带动周围农户做出同样的选择;不同村庄"领头羊"的带动程度存在差异。基于此,增强农村"领头羊"的带动能力,发挥小组的示范作用等为政策启示所在。 Cultivating new agricultural business subjects, giving full play to the leading role of large growers, promoting the connection between small faming households and the development of modern agriculture are the key to realize the rural revitalization. Taking Guizhou province as the investigation object, three counties and three villages as the investigation samples, this paper constructs the econometric analysis model of rural "leading sheep" and farmers’ land transfer behavior. The results show that: the behavior of rural land transfer is neither completely independent nor completely dependent,the "leading sheep" in rural areas often affects the decision-making behavior of other farmers, neglecting the dependence of farmers’ decision-making behavior leads to endogenous deviation in previous studies;there are spillover effect in the behavior of large growers, which will drive the surrounding farmers to transfer rural land for scale management;the transfer behavior of village cadres and CPC members also drives the surrounding farmers to take the same choice, and the driving degree of "leading sheep" in different villages is different. Based on this, the policy inspiration lies in enhancing the driving ability of "leading sheeps" and giving full play to the exemplary role of groups.
作者 洪名勇 何玉凤 Hong Mingyong;He Yufeng
出处 《江西社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第6期216-224,256,共10页 Jiangxi Social Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金项目“农地流转空间及形成机制研究”(71673065) 全国文化名家暨“四个一批人才”项目“产权制度、农地流转与农民收益权益保护的路径研究” 贵州大学文科创新团队项目(GDT2017001)。
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