摘要
由于我国经济正处于稳定发展的状况,城市与农村之间依然存在着一定的差距,因此不少农村内的青壮年人士都前往大都市里谋求高薪厚职,导致老弱病幼长年在乡村生活,形成一群独居老人和留守儿童。运用心理防御机制、需求层次理论、依恋理论,分析农村留守儿童的心理健康状况,提出相应的对策与方案,最终达到重新构建“新农村”,促进社会形成良好的和谐风气。
As China’s economy is in a stable state of development,there is still a certain gap between urban and rural areas.Therefore,many young and middle-aged people in rural areas go to the metropolis to seek high salaries and posts,leading to the old,weak,sick and young people living in the countryside for a long time,forming a group of elderly people living alone and left-behind children.Through reviewing the past literature and data,and to the point of view of psychology,psychological defense mechanism,the demand level theory,attachment theory,further analyzing the mental health status of rural left-behind children,also put forward the corresponding countermeasures and solutions,eventually reach to build"new countryside",promoting the harmonious social atmosphere.At the same time,it is helpful to the vast number of scholars and rural education personnel for reference,to actively improve the spiritual world of left-behind children,give them a happy childhood.
作者
颜刚威
Yan Kangwai(City University of Macao,Macao 999078,China)
出处
《柳州职业技术学院学报》
2020年第3期134-138,共5页
Journal of Liuzhou Vocational & Technical College
关键词
留守儿童
心理分析
心理健康
left-behind children
psychoanalysis
mental health