摘要
基于社会网络视角,研究不同的空间尺度下区域新兴产业技术创新合作网络动态演化规律,以及多维邻近性因素对创新合作网络的驱动机制。以2005-2016年广东省环保产业合作专利为数据来源,得出以下结论:跨组织的创新合作网络在广东环保产业技术创新过程中逐步发挥重要作用。创新网络呈现等级辐射和扩展扩散相结合、由珠三角向其他城市扩展扩散的变化趋势。地理邻近、社会邻近对创新合作具有持续正向促进效应。地理邻近的影响作用随着产业发展其重要性逐渐提升。制度邻近对创新合作先产生抑制作用后转为积极影响效应。制度邻近和社会邻近呈现显著的互补关系,可替代地理邻近的作用。
Based on the perspective of social network,this paper studied the dynamic evolution law of technological innovation and cooperation network in the regional emerging industry under different spatial scales,and the driving mechanism of multi-dimensional proximity factors to innovative cooperation network.Taking collaboration patent data from 2005 to 2016 in Guangdong s Environmental Industry,this paper found that the innovative cooperation network of the organization gradually played an important role in the technological innovation process;innovation network was characterized by the combination of hierarchical radiation and expansion at the national scale,and had the expansion trend from the PRD to other cities;the geographical proximity and social proximity had a sustained positive effect on innovative cooperation;the influence of geographical proximity was gradually increasing with the development of industry;institutional proximity first inhibited innovative cooperation and then turned to positive effect;and the institutional proximity and social proximity were significantly complementary,which can replace the role of geographical proximity and promote innovative cooperation among long-distance actors.
作者
卜姝华
林卓玲
BU Shuhua;LIN Zhuoling(School or Chemistry,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Office of Science and Technology,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China)
出处
《科技与经济》
2020年第3期11-15,共5页
Science & Technology and Economy
基金
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目青年项目——“创新驱动引领下产业技术合作网络演化机制研究——基于广东战略性新兴产业的实证分析”(项目编号:GD17YGL09,项目负责人:林卓玲)成果之一
广东省公益研究与能力建设项目——“创新驱动背景下广东战略性新兴产业技术创新发展态势研究——基于专利数据分析”(项目编号:2017A030303072,项目负责人:林卓玲)成果之一
广东省软科学研究计划重点项目——“粤港澳大湾区创新技术流动:格局、特征与机制”(项目编号:2019B101001015,项目负责人:李文辉)成果之一。
关键词
创新合作网络
地理邻近
社会邻近
制度邻近
环保产业
innovative cooperation network
geographic proximity
social proximity
institutional proximity
environmental industry
