摘要
目的探讨康复锻炼干预对阿尔茨海默病患者精神状况、认知功能及日常生活能力的影响。方法选择2017年2月至2019年2月期间我院收治的阿尔茨海默病患者84例为研究对象,按随机数字表法等分为对照组和研究组。对照组实施常规护理干预,研究组采用康复锻炼干预。采用简易精神状态评价量表(MMSE)、老年性痴呆评定量表-认知量表(ADAS-Cog)及巴氏指数评价两组干预前后精神状况、认知功能及日常生活能力。结果干预后对照组MMSE评分、ADAS-Cog评分BI评分与干预前比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后研究组MMSE评分、ADAS-Cog评分及BI评分均高于干预前及对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论康复锻炼干预能够改善阿尔茨海默病患者的精神状况及认知功能,减轻疾病对日常生活能力的影响。
Objective To explore the effect of rehabilitation exercise intervention for mental status,cognitive function and daily life ability of patients with Alzheimer's disease.Methods To select 84 cases of patients with Alzheimer's disease admitted to our hospital from February 2017 to February 2019 as the study objects,and they were divided into a control group and a study group according to the random number table method.The control group implemented routine nursing intervention,and the study group used rehabilitation exercise intervention.The mini-mental state examination(MMSE),Alzheimer's disease assessment scale-cognitive section(ADAS-Cog)and Barthel index(BI)were used to evaluate the mental status,cognitive function and daily living ability of the two groups before and after intervention.Results The MMSE score,ADAS-Cog score and BI score of the control group after intervention were not statistically different from those before the intervention(P>0.05).The MMSE score,ADAS-Cog score and BI score of the study group after intervention were higher than those before and after the intervention and the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of rehabilitation exercise intervention can improve the mental status and cognitive function of patients with Alzheimer's disease,and reduce the impact of the disease on activity of daily life.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2020年第12期53-55,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
阿尔茨海默病
康复锻炼干预
精神状况
认知功能
日常生活能力
Alzheimer's disease
Rehabilitation exercise intervention
Mental status
Cognitive function
Ability of daily life
