摘要
作为藏族历史上和中华民族发展史上杰出的吐蕃噶氏家族,其家族发展历程大体可划分为三个阶段:第一阶段,为吐蕃建功立业时期;第二阶段,即入唐后,为唐朝建功立业时期;第三阶段,即唐亡后,忠于历代中央王朝时期。文章综合藏汉文献对噶氏家族在吐蕃的兴起和没落、入唐以后为唐王朝建功立业以及唐末至宋明以后噶氏家族的延续等问题作一梳理和考证。
As a famous Tubo’s family in the history of Tibet and the history of the development of the Chinese na⁃tion,Mgar family’s history can be divided into three stages:in the first stage the familywas making contribu⁃tions for the Tubo Regime;in the second stage,the family was making contributions for the Tang Dynasty;in the third stage the family was loyalty to the central dynasties after the fall of the Tang Dynasty.This article synthe⁃sizes the Tibetan and Han literature to make a combing and textual research on the history of the development of Mgar family from the Tubo Period to the Ming Dynasty.
作者
洲塔
玖玛草
ZHOU Ta;JIU Ma-cao(Center for Studies of Ethnic Minorities in Northwest China,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730020)
关键词
噶氏家族
论氏
德格土司
卓尼土司
Mgar family
Lun family
Dege chieftain
Zhuoni chieftain