摘要
对恩施州食用菌产业的发展模式及对精准扶贫的重要性进行研究。从生产规模、菌种栽培、栽培技术和生产企业等方面分析恩施州食用菌产业当前现状,施州食用菌产业在发展规模上具有较大优势,发展势头猛烈,是恩施州经济增长的主要方向。恩施州食用菌产业发展过程中,各县市充分发挥自身资源条件、区域特性和产业优势,以规模带动型及出口主导型发展模式为主要模式发展食用菌产业。恩施州利用不同渠道、不同形式宣传和发展食用菌产业,将食用菌产业作为扶贫攻坚的支柱产业,因此食用菌产业的发展、食用菌企业的经营模式、食用菌产业链及其相关产业的兴起对精准扶贫起到重要作用。
Enshi prefecture is one of the main producing areas of edible fungi in China,and also the main target of poverty alleviation in China.Based on this analysis,the development mode of edible fungi industry in Enshi prefecture and its importance to targeted poverty alleviation are analyzed.This paper analyzes the current situation of the edible fungi industry in Enshi from the aspects of production scale,strain cultivation,cultivation technology and production enterprises,etc.The edible fungi industry in Enshi prefecture has great advantages in development scale and strong development momentum,which is the main direction of economic growth for Enshi.In the process of development of edible fungi industry in Enshi prefecture,all counties and cities give full play to their own resource conditions,regional characteristics and industrial advantages,and take the scale driven development mode and export-oriented development mode as the main mode to develop edible fungi industry.Enshi prefecture uses different channels and forms to publicize and develop the industry,and takes the edible fungi industry as the pillar of poverty alleviation.The development of the industry,the business model of the enterprises,the rise of the industry chain and its related industries play an important role in targeted poverty alleviation.
作者
张晓艳
李洪山
ZHANG Xiao-yan;LI Hong-shan(Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)
出处
《中国食用菌》
北大核心
2020年第5期181-184,187,共5页
Edible Fungi of China
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(68873037)。
关键词
恩施州
食用菌产业
精准扶贫
产业现状
出口主导型
Enshi prefecture
edible fungi industry
targeted poverty alleviation
industry status
export-oriented