摘要
3D打印技术属于快速成型技术之一,是由数字化材料科学与机械化智能制造相结合而诞生的一种先进技术。随着3D打印应用设备和程序在不断改进,3D打印技术在医学上的研究和应用越来越广泛,其中,个性化截骨导板(PSI)作为全膝关节置换术的一项新技术,已经广泛应用于临床。文章主要就3D打印技术在骨科的应用现状、3D打印PSI的历史由来、3D打印PSI在全膝关节置换术的应用步骤及进展、3D打印技术及PSI尚存在的不足之处以及对其在医学领域的应用前景等方面进行综述。
3D printing technology is part of the rapid prototyping technologies.It is just an advanced technology born from the combination of digital materials science and mechanized intelligent manufacturing.With the continuous improvement of 3D printing application equipment and programs,3D printing technology has become more and more widely used in medicine.Among them,personalized osteotomy guides,as a new technology for total knee arthroplasty,have been widely utilized in clinical.This review mainly summarizes the current application status of 3D printing technology in orthopedics,the history of 3D printing PSI,and introduces the application steps and progress of 3D printing PSI in total knee arthroplasty.Finally,it discusses the shortcomings of 3D printing technology and PSI.And prospects for its application in the medical field.
作者
余浪波(综述)
彭笳宸(审校)
YU Lang-bo;PENG Jia-chen(Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology,The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University/Joint Orthopaedic Research Center of Zunyi Medical University&University of Rochester Medical Center,Zunyi 563000,Guizhou,China)
出处
《东南国防医药》
2020年第4期403-407,共5页
Military Medical Journal of Southeast China
关键词
3D打印
关节置换术
膝关节
个性化截骨导板
3D printing
total knee arthroplasty
knee joint
personalized osteotomy guide
