摘要
基于新形势下开展国土空间规划工作的需求,对广西海洋功能区划实施成效进行了全面的分析评估。研究立足其特点,选取目标实现程度、实施与监督情况、实施经济社会成效3个目标,共6项准则17个指标因子,采用层次分析法结合专家咨询的方法来确定各指标因子权重系数,应用效用函数法对指标体系进行标准化,并根据多因素综合评价模型获得实施评价结果。评价结果显示,广西海洋功能区划实施效果明显,作用良好。综合评价分析结果,从基于生态系统区划、陆海统筹、海洋资源集约节约利用、注重公众参与、加强实施监测评估等方面提出了新的海洋国土空间规划建议。
Based on the demand of carrying out the territorial spatial planning in the new situation,the implementation effect of Guangxi marine functional zoning is analyzed and evaluated comprehensively.In view of the characteristics of Guangxi marine functional zoning,three objectives are selected,which are the degree of objective realization,the status of implementation and supervision and the economic and social effectiveness of implementation.There are totally six criteria and 17 index factors.To determine the weight coefficients of index factors,AHP combining with expert consultation is adopted.The index system is standardized by using utility function method and the results of implementation evaluation are obtained based on a multi-factor comprehensive evaluation model.The results show that the implementation effect of Guangxi marine functional zoning is obvious and the function of the functional zoning is good.Based on the results of the comprehensive evaluation and analysis,some suggestions are put forward for the new marine territorial spatial planning,which include spatial planning based on ecosystem,unified planning of land and sea,intensive and economical utilization of marine resources,focusing on public participation and enhancing the monitoring and evaluation of the implementation.
作者
曹庆先
宁秋云
陆少梅
李梦
CAO Qing-xian;NING Qiu-yun;LU Shao-mei;LI Meng(Guangxi Institute of Oceanography,Nanning 530022,China)
出处
《海岸工程》
2020年第2期148-156,共9页
Coastal Engineering
基金
广西财政预算2020年项目——广西海洋国土空间规划专题研究。
关键词
海洋功能区划
效用函数综合评价法
海洋国土空间规划
基于生态系统系区划
marine functional zoning
utility function comprehensive evaluation method
marine territorial spatial planning
spatial planning based on ecosystem
