摘要
目的:探讨临床外科护士围术期雾化吸入治疗知识、态度、行为现状并分析其影响因素。方法:采用自行设计的《临床外科护士围术期雾化吸入治疗知信行调查问卷》,对山东省13家医院405名临床外科护士进行问卷调查。应用单因素分析、多元线性回归分析围术期雾化吸入治疗知信行的影响因素。结果:临床外科护士围术期雾化吸入治疗知识得分(12.70±3.04)分,态度得分(26.54±3.02)分,行为得分(100.84±10.09)分,知信行总分(140.08±13.35)分,三者存在正相关性。多元线性回归结果显示,围术期雾化吸入治疗知识的影响因素为年龄、医院等级、是否教学护士(P<0.05),行为、知信行总分的影响因素为医院等级、是否教学护士(P<0.05)。结论:临床外科护士围术期雾化吸入治疗态度较积极,但知识水平偏低,行为尚不规范。三级甲等医院、科室教学护士的知信行总体水平高于其他护士,管理者应根据医院等级及护士情况制定培训策略,建立围术期雾化吸入治疗培训体系,提高临床外科护士围术期雾化吸入治疗的知信行水平。
Objective:To investigate the status of knowledge,attitude and practice of perioperative nebulized inhalation therapy for clinical surgical nurses and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate 405 clinical surgical nurses in 13 hospitals in Shandong Province.Single factor analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors of perioperative nebulized inhalation treatment.Results:There was a positive correlation among knowledge score(12.70±3.04),attitude score(26.54±3.02),behavior score(100.84±10.09)and total score(140.08±13.35).Multiple linear regression results showed that the influencing factors of perioperative knowledge of nebulized inhalation treatment were age,hospital grade and teaching nurse(P<0.05),while the influencing factors of behavior and the total score of knowledge,attitude and practice were hospital grade and teaching nurse(P<0.05).Conclusion:The perioperative attitude of clinical surgical nurses is positive,but the knowledge level is low and the behavior is not standard.The overall level of knowledge,attitude and practice of teaching nurses in Grade 3 Class A hospitals is higher than that of other nurses.Managers should formulate training strategies according to the level of hospitals and the situation of nurses,establish a training system for perioperative nebulized inhalation treatment,and improve the level of knowledge,attitude and practice of clinical surgical nurses in perioperative atomization inhalation treatment.
作者
高金萍
刘静
张同燕
马海英
张振美
董春晖
Gao Jinping;Liu Jing;Zhang Tongyan(Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University,Jinan Shandong 250021,China)
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2020年第14期4-8,共5页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
基金
山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(编号:2017WS193)。
关键词
雾化吸入
外科护士
围术期
知信行
Nebulized inhalation
Surgical nurses
Perioperative
Knowledge,attitude and practice
