摘要
传统武术作为身体的叙事,以技击为解读符码。研究主要运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,通过梳理传统武术技击的演变谱系,审思传统武术技击弱化原因,希冀实现传统武术技击的重构。研究认为:传统武术技击的弱化与异化缘起于工具理性消解、竞技化发展定位、技击土壤流失与环境变迁。传统武术由杀人技的原始诉求嬗变为现代体育项目,其实质是对技击的超越,这种超越是对野蛮暴力、无限制暴力的规制,同时也是对传统武术技击的继承与改良。结论:传统武术技击乌托邦重构应遵循技击属性,以现代社会文明为过滤器,重新定位传统武术的技击价值,加强传统武术与域外武技的对话、接轨,从而加速传统武术技击的回归与重构。
Traditional Wushu,as the narration of the body,takes fighting as the interpretation code.The research mainly uses literature,logical analysis and other research methods,through combing the evolution pedigree of traditional Wushu,reviewing the weakening attribution of traditional Wushu,hoping to achieve the reconstruction of traditional Wushu.The research shows that the weakening and dissimilation of traditional Wushu are due to the digestion of instrumental rationality,the orientation of competitive development,the loss of soil and the change of environment.The essence of traditional Wushu is to surpass the skill,which is not only the regulation of savage violence and unlimited violence,but also the inheritance and improvement of traditional Wushu.Conclusion:the reconstruction of the Utopia of traditional Wushu should follow the attributes of martial arts,take modern social civilization as filter,re-position the value of traditional Wushu,strengthen the integration and dialogue between traditional Wushu and foreign martial arts,so as to accelerate the return and reconstruction of traditional Wushu.
作者
蔡峰
张建华
张健
李婷文
CAI Feng;ZHANG Jianhua;ZHANG Jian;LI Tingwen(College of General Education,Guangdong Institute of Science and Technology,Dongguan 523083,China;School of Physical Education,Northwestern Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China;School of Physical Education,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China)
出处
《南京体育学院学报》
2020年第5期72-78,共7页
Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute
基金
国家社科基金项目(15BTY087)
广东省教育规划课题(2018GXJK213)
广东科技学院校级人文社科类一般项目(GKY-2019KYYB-87)。
关键词
武术与民族传统体育
传统武术
技击
武术发展
Wushu and national traditional sports
traditional Wushu
martial arts
Wushu development