摘要
为建构世界女子手球队竞技表现水平的评价指标体系并研制评价等级标准,运用文献研究法、统计学方法等,对在2007—2017年举办的共6届世界女子手球锦标赛中分别排名位列1~8名的世界女子手球队运动员的比赛数据进行统计分析。研究结论:1)从世界女子手球队非守门员和守门员角度分别构建了世界女子手球队非守门员攻防表现水平和守门员二维扑救球表现水平的"四阶等级评价理论模型",该模型中的权重值体现了世界女子手球队非守门员联攻和联防表现水平同步提高的特点,以及世界女子手球队守门员在球门弧形面各区域扑救球表现是其比赛制胜的主要因素。2)构建了世界女子手球队比赛竞技表现水平评价的"五阶等级评价理论模型",该模型将世界女子手球队非守门员和守门员的竞技表现水平进行融合,为世界女子手球队的整体竞技表现水平评价提供可参考的全面评价方法。3)研制世界女子手球队竞技表现水平的五维评价指标体系与评价等级标准,为世界女子手球队训练和世界女子手球队竞技表现水平评价等提供量化的、具有可操作性的方法与路径,为制定和改进世界女子手球队训练方法提供参考。建议:本评价指标体系可应用在世界女子手球队日常训练、比赛临场技战术分析等方面。
In order to establish an evaluation index system for the competitive performance of world woman handball team and a grading evaluation standard, the paper, based on literature and statistics, made statistical analysis on match data of world woman handball team players who ranked rank 1~8 in the 6 world women handball championship held from 2007 to 2017.The conclusions of the study are as follows: 1) The four-rank evaluation model of non-goalkeeper’s attack and defense performance and goalkeeper’s two-dimensional save performance was established at the perspective of non-goalkeeper and goalkeeper. The weight values in the model reflect the simultaneous improvement of combined attack and defense performance in non-goalkeeper for world women handball team. And the world women handball team goalkeeper in the goal arc area each region stops the ball performance is the main factor which competes wins.2) Established model of five-rank evaluation,which combined non-goalkeeper with goalkeeper’s athletic performance in the world women’s handball team,and provided referential method for evaluating completely the overall athletic performance of world women’s handball team.3)By designing the five-dimensional evaluation index system and grading evaluation standards of the competitive performance of the world women handball team, this paper provides quantitative and operable methods and ways for the training of world woman handball teams and the evaluation of the competitive performance of the world women handball team, as well as a reference for the establishment and improvement of training methods. Suggestion: The evaluation index system can be used in the daily training of world women handball team, on-the-spot competition technique and tactics analysis, and so on.
作者
王珽珽
阎智力
WANG Tingting;YAN Zhili(College of Physical Education and Health,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处
《首都体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期366-373,378,共9页
Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
关键词
世界女子手球队
非守门员
守门员
竞技表现水平
评价指标体系
评价等级标准
women’s handball team
non-goalkeepers
goalkeeper
level of athletic performance
evaluation index system
grade evaluation standard
