摘要
目的:探讨彩色多普勒超声诊断与鉴别亚急性甲状腺炎的应用价值。方法:选取某院自2017年12月~2019年12月收治的亚急性甲状腺炎患者56例作为观察组,另选择同期在某院体检的健康人50例作为对照组,两组均给予彩色多普勒超声检查,对比甲状腺前后径及左右径、甲状腺上动脉收缩期峰值流速。结果:观察组患侧叶分别与对照组双侧叶、观察组健侧叶相比甲状腺前后径、左右径较高,甲状腺上动脉收缩期峰值流速较高,组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。彩色多普勒超声图像可见低回声区周边存在较丰富的血流信号,多为低速低阻的动脉频谱,低回声区内部血流信号较少或未见血流信号。结论:彩色多普勒超声诊断与鉴别亚急性甲状腺炎具有较高的应用价值,能够为后续治疗提供可靠的参考依据。
Objective:To explore the application value of color Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis and differentiation of subacute thyroiditis.Methods:Fifty-six patients with subacute thyroiditis treated in a hospital from December 2017 to December 2019 were selected as the observation group,and 50 healthy people who underwent physical examination in a hospital at the same time were selected as the control group.Both groups were given color Doppler ultrasonography,then the anterior and posterior thyroid diameters,the left and right thyroid diameters and the peak systolic flow rate of the superior thyroid artery in the two groups were compared.Results:The anteroposterior diameter and left-right diameter of thyroid glang in the affected lobe of observation group were higher than those in the bilateral lobe of control group and healthy lobe of observation group,and the peak systolic flow rate of the superior thyroid artery was higher.The difference among the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Color Doppler ultrasound images showed that there were abundant blood flow signals around the low echo area,mostly lw-speed and lw-resistance arterial spectrum,and there were few or no blood flow signals in the low echo area.Conclusion:Color Doppler ultrasound has higher application value in the diagnosis and differentiation of subacute thyroiditis,and can provide a reliable reference for subsequent treatment.
作者
雷劲松
Lei Jinsong(Anshun People's Hospital,Guizhou Province,Anshun 561000)
出处
《数理医药学杂志》
2020年第8期1130-1132,共3页
Journal of Mathematical Medicine
关键词
彩色多普勒超声
诊断
鉴别
亚急性甲状腺炎
color Doppler ultrasound
diagnosis
differentiation
subacute thyroiditis
