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重症颅脑损伤术后气管切开患者运用精心护理干预对肺部感染发生率的影响分析 被引量:7

Analysis of the Effect of Elaborate Nursing Intervention on the Incidence of Lung Infection in Patients with Tracheotomy after Severe Craniocerebral Injury
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摘要 目的分析将精心护理干预应用于重症颅脑损伤术后气管切开患者群体中对其肺部感染的影响。方法利用随机数表法对我院在2018年3月至2019年6月收治的54例重症颅脑损伤术后气管切开患者进行研究,参考组患者(n=27)行常规护理,研究组患者(n=27)在常规护理上行精心护理干预,对比两组患者最终护理结果。结果研究组患者护理后并发症发生概率14.81%低于参考组患者护理后并发症发生概率44.44%,且P<0.05,统计学意义存在;研究组患者护理后生活质量明显好于参考组,且P<0.05,统计学意义存在;研究组患者护理后总护理满意度92.59%明显高于参考组患者护理后总护理满意度66.67%,且P<0.05,统计学意义存在。结论将精心护理干预应用于重症颅脑损伤术后气管切开患者群体中效果显著,故值得在临床中广泛应用。 Objective To analyze the effect of elaborate nursing intervention on the lung infection in patients with tracheotomy after severe craniocerebral injury.Methods A random number table method was used to study 54 patients with traumatic incision after severe craniocerebral injury in our hospital from March 2018 to June 2019.Patients in the reference group(n=27)underwent routine nursing and research The patients in the group(n=27)elaborate nursing intervention in routine nursing,and compare the final nursing results of the two groups.Results The probability of complications after care in the study group was 14.81%lower than that in the reference group,which was 44.44%,and P<0.05,which was statistically significant;the quality of life of the patients in the study group was significantly better than the reference group And P<0.05,statistical significance exists;the total nursing satisfaction of patients in the study group after nursing was 92.59%,which was significantly higher than that of the reference group,which was 66.67%.Conclusion The application of elaborate nursing intervention in traumatic tracheotomy patients with severe craniocerebral injury has a significant effect,so it is worthy of extensive application in clinic.
作者 王婷婷 WANG Ting-ting(Department of ICU,Central Hospital of Xinwen Mining Group Co.,Ltd,Tai’an 271200,China)
出处 《中国医药指南》 2020年第20期196-197,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 重症颅脑损伤 气管切开 精心护理 肺部感染 生活质量 Severe craniocerebral injury Tracheotomy Careful nursing Lung infection Quality of life
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