摘要
目的了解临床实习护生针刺伤后的真实想法和应对方式,分析针刺伤发生的原因,探讨降低针刺伤发生率的措施。方法采用质性研究中的现象学研究法对2018年12月—2019年10月在该院实习期12名发生针刺伤的护生进行半结构式访谈,并用现象学分析法进行资料分析,以阐述被针刺伤后实习护生真实心理及应对方式。结果发生针刺伤后的本科实习护生容易产生忧郁、害怕、绝望的情绪,并倾向于采取自我怀疑、逃避等消极的应对方式。结论重视心理辅导,加强护理操作训练和职业安全教育,能有效降低本科实习护生针刺伤发生率。
Objective To understand the true thoughts and coping styles of needle stick injuries in clinical practice nurses,analyze the causes of needle stick injuries,and explore measures to reduce the incidence of needle stick injuries.Methods The phenomenological research method in the qualitative research was used to conduct semi-structured interviews with internship in the college from December 2018 to October 201912 nursing students who had acupuncture injuries,and the data analysis was performed using phenomenological analysis method to explain the true psychology of the internship students after being injured by acupuncture.Results Undergraduate interns after acupuncture injuries are prone to depression,fear,and despair,and tend to adopt negative coping styles such as self-doubt and escape.Conclusion Emphasis on psychological counseling,strengthen nursing operation training and occupational safety education can effectively reduce the incidence of acupuncture injury for undergraduate nursing students.
作者
卢爽
黄彤萍
胡梦蝶
陈瑶
周壮志
段宝凤
LU Shuang;HUANG Tong-ping;HU Meng-die;CHEN Yao;ZHOU Zhuang-zhi;DUAN Bao-feng(Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kunming,Yunnan Province,650500 China;The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan Province,650000 China)
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2020年第16期109-111,共3页
China Health Industry
关键词
实习护生
针刺伤
心理状态
应对方式
质性研究
Internship nursing student
Acupuncture injury
Psychological state
Coping style
Qualitative research
