摘要
目的老龄化社会是新的社会形态,这种形态下多种形式的养老模式开始发展起来。就适老家具设计这一领域,我国在理论研究和设计实践方面也都处在起步阶段,除了需要学习国外经验之外,还要结合我国老年人的实际情况,设计以老年人为本的人性化家具。方法通过对老年家具的市场调研和对自理老人的问卷调查及用户访谈,总结自理型老人适老家具智能化设计的原则。通过对国内外的适老家具设计理论研究,得出适老家具行业急需较为全面且严谨的理论、标准和规范来指导设计。现阶段适老家具智能化设计可以从智能识别、智能健康提示和智能调节等方面深入研究实践。结论探索出符合我国国情的自理型老人的适老家具智能化设计的原则和理念,为国内家具企业进行适老家具产品的设计开发提供一定的设计理论和设计标准,对适老家具行业的发展有一定的促进作用。
Population aging is a new social formation in which multiple forms of old age care are beginning to take hold.And in the field of apartment furniture design for the elderly,our country is also at the initial stage in terms of theoretical research and design practice.In addition to learning from foreign experience,we also need to integrate the actual situation of Chinese elderly people,design humanized furniture for the elderly.The principles of furniture commercial design of self-care apartment for the elderly were summarized through market investigation,questionnaire survey and user interview.Based on the theoretical research on suitable furniture design at home and abroad,it was concluded that the comprehensive and rigorous theory,standards and specifications of the suitable furniture industry wereurgently needed to guide the design.At this stage,the intelligent design of furniture of apartments for the elderly can be further researched and practiced from the aspects of intelligent identification,intelligent health reminder and intelligent adjustment.The commercial design principles and concepts of self-care apartment furniture for the elderly are explored,which can provide some design theories and design standards for domestic furniture enterprises to design and develop age-appropriate furniture products,and promote the development of the old furniture industry to some extent.
作者
周橙旻
张玉荣
周焘
ZHOU Cheng-min;ZHANG Yu-rong;ZHOU Tao(Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)
出处
《包装工程》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第16期176-182,187,共8页
Packaging Engineering
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0601104)。
关键词
自理老人
家具设计
适老家具
智能化设计
self-care elderly
furniture design
senile furniture
intelligence design
