摘要
合作社体现了伦理价值和经济价值的结合,伦理价值是合作社生存的灵魂。但当前合作社却呈现出大户主导、资本控制、公司化等特征。本文将合作社追求经济价值超越的现象描述为合作社资本化,并从资本短缺这一视角,沿资本短缺—资本吸引—资本控制—资本积累路径分析了我国合作社资本化形成的原因。同时,文章根据合作社发展中经济价值和伦理价值两个维度不同占比和组合得出资本化合作社可能发展的两个趋势,即经济价值至上和经济价值与伦理价值兼顾,其中经济价值与伦理价值兼顾是资本化合作社发展的最佳选择。最后,就提升资本化合作社的伦理价值,文章从弥补合作社资金短缺和激活促进合作社伦理价值发挥的因素两个方面提出建议。
Cooperatives embody the combination of ethical values and economic values,and ethical values are the soul of cooperatives.However,current cooperatives are characterized by large domination,capital control and corporatization.This paper describes the phenomenon of cooperatives pursuing economic value transcendence as cooperative capitalization.From the perspective of capital shortage,the paper analyzes the reasons for the formation of capitalization of cooperatives in China through the path of capital shortage—capital attraction—capital control—capital accumulation.Meanwhile,by restructuring the proportion and combination between economic value and ethical value in the development of cooperatives,we draw two possible trends of capitalized cooperatives,that is,economic value oriented,or economic value and ethical value equally.Among them,the balance between economic value and ethical value is the best choice for the development of capitalized cooperatives.Finally,in terms of improving the ethical value of capitalized cooperatives,the paper proposes advice from two aspects:making up for the shortage of cooperative funds and activating the factors to promote the ethical value of cooperatives.
作者
肖荣荣
任大鹏
XIAO Rongrong;REN Dapeng
出处
《农业经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第7期108-117,共10页
Issues in Agricultural Economy
基金
北京市农业科技项目“京郊帮扶科技小院建设与农业创新技术集成示范”(编号:NY2019-094)。
关键词
合作社
资本化
资本短缺
合作社价值
Cooperative
Capitalization
Capital shortage
Cooperatives’value