摘要
目的:了解近10年我国社区护理的研究现状及热点。方法:将"社区护理"作为检索词,对CNKI、万方数据库、维普数据库2009年1月1日—2018年12月31日收录的10本护理核心期刊刊发的社区护理研究论文进行文献检索,采用文献计量分析学和聚类分析法进行文献现状描述及热点分析。结果:研究最终共纳入1506篇文献,自2009年我国社区护理研究的年发文量为126~185篇。在发文量排名前10名的机构中,医学院校占8所。文献发表机构分布于我国31个省、自治区和直辖市。聚类分析结果显示,共形成护生社区护理教学方式、社区护士人才培养模式、老年人护理需求及自我管理、慢性病管理模式及生活质量、延续性护理的框架与流程共5类热点趋势。结论:护理研究者应加强专业院校、不同层级医疗机构间的相互合作,积极把握当前社区研究的热点及发展趋势,为进一步促进社区护理的发展及体系构建提供依据。
Objective:To explore the research status and hotspots of community nursing in China in past ten years.Methods:Taking"community nursing"as a search term,literature retrieval was conducted on the community nursing research published in 10 core nursing journals included in CNKI,Wanfang Database and CQVIP database from January 1,2009 to December 31,2018.The bibliometric analysis and cluster analysis methods were used to describe the current status of the literature and analyze hotspots.Results:A total of 1506 articles were included in this study,and the annual volume of community nursing research in China was 126 to 185 since 2009.Among the top 10 institutions in terms of the number of articles published,8 were medical schools.The literature publishing institutions were distributed in 31 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities in China.The results of cluster analysis showed that a total of 5 hot trends were formed,including community nursing teaching methods for nurse students,training models for community nurse talents,nursing needs and self-management for the elderly,chronic disease management models and quality of life,and frameworks and processes of transitional nursing.Conclusions:Nursing researchers should strengthen the cooperation between professional colleges and medical institutions at different levels,actively grasp the current hotspots and development trends of community research and provide basis for further promoting the development of community nursing and system construction.
作者
李秋萍
韩斌如
陈曦
Li Qiuping;Han Binru;Chen Xi(Nursing Department,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2020年第22期3041-3046,共6页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
2020年度西城区财政科技专项可持续发展类项目(XCSTS-SD2020-12)。
关键词
文献计量学
社区护理
文献检索
研究现状
共词聚类分析
Bibliometrics
Community nursing
Literature retrieval
Research status
Coword clustering analysis
