摘要
基于经济高质量发展的新时代背景,采用动态空间面板模型,利用2007—2017年的省级面板数据探究人力资本影响经济高质量发展的空间效应,进而分析人力资本溢出效应的地区异质性,实证检验人力资本影响创新进而促进经济高质量发展的作用机制。研究表明:从全国层面来看,区域经济发展质量在空间上存在显著的正相关性,且本地区的人力资本会显著促进本地区经济的高质量发展;分区域来看,人力资本对经济发展质量的直接效应均表现为正向影响,但溢出效应存在异质性,其中东部相邻地区的人力资本表现为正向溢出效应,中西部相邻地区的人力资本却表现为负向溢出效应。因而东中西部地区应深度融入国内价值链分工体系,通过合理分工和加强合作,实现区域间的协同发展。
Under the new era background of high-quality economic development,dynamic spatial panel model,together with the 2007-2017 provincial panel data is employed to explore the spacial effect of human capital on high-quality economic development,the regional heterogeneity of human capital spillover effect,and testify the influence of human capital on innovation and its mechanism for the promotion of highquality economic development.It is found that,at the national level,the quality of regional economic development has a significant positive spatial correlation,and regional human capital will significantly promote the high-quality development of regional economy;the direct effect of human capital on the quality of economic development is positive by region,but the spillover effect is heterogeneous.The human capital of the neighboring areas in the mideastern China presents positive spillover effect,while the human capital of the neighboring areas in the central and western regions shows negative spillover effect.Therefore,the eastern,central and western regions in China should be deeply integrated into the domestic value chain division of labor system,to achieve the coordinated development among regions through reasonable division of labor and cooperation.
作者
吕祥伟
辛波
LV Xiang-wei;XIN Bo(School of Economics,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071;Finance College,Shandong Technology and Business University,Yantai 264005,China)
出处
《广东财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期34-47,共14页
Journal of Guangdong University of Finance & Economics
基金
教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(17YJA630021)。
关键词
区域经济
经济高质量发展
人力资本
空间效应
溢出效应
创新
经济发展
中国经济
regional economy
high-quality economic development
human capital
spatial effect
spillover effect
innovation
economic development
Chinese economy
