摘要
[目的/意义]大数据技术的发展使科学知识扩散研究进入新的阶段,同时也带来新的研究挑战。数据驱动研究范式的兴起对原有的研究思维及框架产生重大冲击。[方法/过程]为了适应新阶段、新范式的研究需求,在厘清科学知识扩散相关概念的基础上,归纳总结知识单元理论、科学知识扩散途径、机理、测度的研究。立足新范式对研究对象和方法的影响,提出一个面向数据驱动新范式的科学知识扩散研究基本框架。[结果/结论]基于研究对象、理论维度、方法维度等阐释基本框架的主要内容,为研究者提供一定的研究主题和理论基础的参考。
[Purpose/Significance]The research of scientific knowledge diffusion has entered into a new stage due to the development of big data,which has also brought new research problems.In addition,the rise of data-driven research paradigms has impacted the original research thinking and framework.[Method/Process]In order to meet the needs of the new stage and new paradigm,based on the clarification of concepts related to the diffusion of scientific knowledge,the research on the theory of knowledge units,the channels,mechanisms,and measures of scientific knowledge diffusion were analyzed.According to the impact of the new paradigm on the research objects and methods,a basic framework for the research of scientific knowledge diffusion oriented to the new paradigm of data-driven was proposed.[Result/Conclusion]The main content of the basic framework was explained based on research objects,theoretical dimensions,and method dimensions,providing researchers with certain research topics and theoretical perspectives.
作者
侯剑华
郑碧丽
张洋
Hou Jianhua;Zheng Bili;Zhang Yang(School of Information Management,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510006,China)
出处
《现代情报》
CSSCI
2020年第9期117-126,共10页
Journal of Modern Information
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“基于科学的创新”驱动新兴技术生成的机理及其促进政策研究(项目编号:17BGL031)。
关键词
科学知识扩散
知识扩散
知识单元
测度指标
scientific knowledge diffusion
knowledge diffusion
knowledge unit
metrics