摘要
我国《民法典》单设人格权编,是民法典体系的重大创新。人格权编秉持以人格尊严为中心的价值理念,构建了完整的人格权规则与制度体系,充分展现了人格权保护的中国经验,也顺应了人格权保护的发展趋势。从人格权编的规定来看,其兼顾人格权的消极防御与积极利用功能,突出对生命权、身体权、健康权的优先保护。为适应互联网、大数据时代人格权保护的需要,人格权编规定了人格权请求权、禁令、更正权、删除权等人格权的特殊保护方式,注重预防和制止人格权侵权行为,强化了对隐私权和个人信息的保护。人格权编还有效平衡了人格权保护与其他价值的关系,积极发挥动态系统论在归责中的作用。
Separately establishing the Part of Personality Rights in the Chinese Civil Code is a major innovation of the civil code system. Adhering to the value concept of taking personal dignity as the center, the Part of Personality Rights has constructed a complete rule and system of personality rights, has fully demonstrated the Chinese experience of personality rights protection and has also followed the development trend of personality rights protection. From the point of view of the provisions of the Part of Personality Rights, it takes into account the functions of negative defense and active utilization of personality rights, and highlights the priority protection of the rights to life, body and health. In order to meet the needs of personality rights protection in the era of the Internet and big data, the Part of Personality Rights stipulates special ways to protect personality rights, such as the right to claim personality rights, the ban, the right to correct and the right to delete. It pays attention to preventing the infringement of personality rights, and strengthens the protection of the right to privacy and personal information. The Part of Personality Rights also effectively balances the relationship between personality rights protection and other values, and actively plays the role of dynamic system theory in imputation.
出处
《中国法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期5-25,共21页
China Legal Science
基金
2018年度国家社科基金重大项目“人格权保护立法研究”(项目批准号:18ZDA143)的研究成果。
