摘要
目的探讨新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎高危因素与预防措施。方法选择2017年6月至2019年6月我院387例新生儿为研究对象,收集相关资料并采用多因素logistic回归分析,确定新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎高危因素,据此实施针对性护理干预。结果387例新生儿中发生新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎40例,发生率10.34%。多因素logistic回归分析显示,早产、低出生体重儿、Apgar评分、合并新生儿肺炎、合并败血症是新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的高危因素(P<0.05)。结论针对新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎高危因素,积极采取有效防护措施,降低坏死性小肠结肠炎发病风险。
Objective To explore the high-risk factors and preventive measures related to neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis.Methods To selected 387 cases of newborns in our hospital from June 2017 to June 2019 as the study objects,and the relevant data was collected and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine the high-risk factors of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis,and targeted nursing interventions were implemented accordingly.Results Among 387 newborns,there were 40 cases of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis,with an incidence rate of 10.34%.Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the premature delivery,low birth weight infants,Apgar score,combined neonatal pneumonia,and combined sepsis were the high-risk factors for neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis(P<0.05).Conclusion Aiming at the high-risk factors of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis,effective protective measures should be actively taken to reduce the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.
作者
刘学敏
李兴霞
毛媛媛
LIU Xue-min;LI Xing-xia;MAO Yuan-yuan
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2020年第16期114-115,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎
高危因素
预防措施
Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis
High-risk factors
Preventive measures
