摘要
目的:探讨睡眠质量和抑郁情绪在围绝经期妇女围绝经期症状和生活质量关系中的中介作用。方法:使用改良Kupperman Index评分量表、围绝经期生存质量量表、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表和病人健康问卷对220名围绝经期妇女进行测量。结果:①相关分析表明,围绝经期症状量表、睡眠质量量表、抑郁情绪量表、围绝经期生存质量量表得分两两之间呈显著正相关。②链式中介效应分析表明,围绝经期症状直接影响生活质量;同时存在两条间接路径:围绝经期症状通过抑郁情绪影响生活质量;围绝经期症状通过睡眠质量和抑郁情绪的链式中介作用影响生活质量。结论:睡眠质量和抑郁情绪在围绝经期妇女的围绝经期症状与生活质量的关系中起链式中介作用。
Objective:To explore the mediating effects of sleep quality and depression between perimenopausal symptoms and quality of life.Methods:220 perimenopausal women were investigated by Kupperman Index Scale,MenopauseSpecific Quality of Life,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,Patient Health Questionnaire.Results:①Correlation analysis showed that the scores of Kupperman Index Scale,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,Patient Health Questionnaire and quality of life were significantly and positively correlated with each other;②Multiple mediation modeling indicated perimenopausal symptoms affected quality of life,and indirectly affected quality of life through two path-ways:the mediating effect of depression,and the multiple mediating effectsof sleep quality and depression.Conclusion:Sleep quality and Depression exert a multiple mediating effect on the relationship between perimenopausal symptoms and quality of life.
作者
路文婷
周郁秋
张慧
LU Wen-ting;ZHOU Yu-qiu;ZHANG Hui(Nuising School of Harbin Medical University Daqing Campus,Daqing 163319,China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第4期819-823,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
哈尔滨医科大学大庆校区护理学院“科研培育基金”“围绝经期失眠对抑郁发生轨迹预测及网格化健康管理方案研究”(HLPY1804)。
关键词
围绝经期
围绝经期症状
生活质量
睡眠质量
抑郁情绪
Perimenopausal
Perimenopausal symptoms
Quality of life
Sleep quality
Depression