摘要
目的:观察手术室护生岗前进行职业防护教育对其防护能力的影响。方法:将2018级76名卫校护生作为对照组,2019级80名卫校护生作为观察组。对照组在入科时进行常规岗前培训;观察组在岗前培训中增加职业防护内容。通过自行设计的问卷调查表对两组护生出科时的职业防护能力进行调查。结果:观察组护生出科时职业防护知识掌握率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护生实习期职业暴露发生率低于对照组,锐器伤正确处理率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:手术室岗前培训中增加职业暴露防护专题讲座及相关护理操作技能培训,可增强护生自我保护意识,提高护生职业防护能力。
Objective:To observe the effect of carry out occupational protection education on the protective ability of nursing students in the operating room.Methods:76 nursing students in grade 2018 were selected as the control group,and 80 nursing students in grade 2019 were selected as the observation group.The control group received routine pre-job training before admission;The observation group added the content of occupational protection in the pre-job training.The self-designed questionnaire was used to analyze the occupational protection ability of two groups of nursing students.Results:The mastery rate of occupational protection knowledge in the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of occupational exposure during nursing internship in the observation group was lower than the control group,and the correct handling rate of sharp instrument injury was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The addition of special lectures on occupational exposure protection and relevant nursing skills training in the pre-job training of operating room can enhance the self-protection consciousness of nursing students and improve their occupational protection ability.
作者
朱航
康云华
Zhu Hang;Kang Yunhua(Operating Room,Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Yuxi city,Yunnan Province,Yunnan Yuxi 653100)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2020年第25期140-141,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
职业防护教育
手术室
护生
岗前培训
职业暴露
Occupational protection education
Operating room
Nursing students
Pre-job training
Occupational exposure
