摘要
目的:探讨儿童保健门诊婴幼儿营养性缺铁性贫血的原因及治疗方法。方法:选取2018年6月-2019年5月儿童保健门诊系统中管理的婴幼儿120例,按照不同年龄段分为两组。研究组为1.5岁~2岁半的婴幼儿;对照组为6个月~1.5岁的婴幼儿。对两组婴幼儿定时进行抽血检查,对比两组婴幼儿的贫血患病状况、严重程度,探寻婴幼儿的贫血原因。结果:研究组营养性缺铁性贫血患病率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。不同喂养方式婴幼儿营养性缺铁性贫血患病率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:婴幼儿时期是诱发营养性缺铁性贫血的高发期,要定期对婴幼儿进行血常规检查,及时发现、治疗,以减少婴幼儿营养性缺铁性贫血的患病率。
Objective:To explore the causes and treatment methods of nutritional iron deficiency anemia of infants and young children in child health clinic.Methods:From June 2018 to May 2019,120 infants and young children who were managed in the outpatient system were enrolled,they were divided into two groups according to different age.The study group included one and a half to two and a half years old children.The control group included six months to one and a half years old children.Two groups of children regularly performed blood sampling examination and compared with the two groups of anemia disease status,the severity of disease to explore the causes of anemia in infants and young children.Results:The case rate of nutritional iron deficiency anemia in the study group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There were significant differen ces in the prevalence of nutritonal iron deficieng anemia among infont with different feeding metlod(P<0.05).Conclusion:The period of infants and young children is a high incidence period of nutritional iron deficiency anemia.Infants and young children should be routinely checked for blood,timely detection and treatment to reduce the case rate of nutritional iron deficiency anemia in infants and young children.
作者
庄绪伟
Zhuang Xuwei(The Maternal and Child Care Service Centre of Junan County,Shandong Junan 276600)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2020年第25期184-185,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
营养性缺铁性贫血
婴幼儿
儿童保健门诊
原因分析
Nutritional iron deficiency anemia
Infants and young children
Children health clinic
Cause analysis
